PRE-RECOMMENDATION PROCEDURE
The
following procedure must be followed to determine if speed humps should be
recommended or rejected for implementation on a specific street as a measure to
calm traffic:
To initiate
an engineering study, the residents on the street where the speeds humps are
being considered must document support for the installation of the speed humps
from 25% of the households.
1.
The Transportation and
Parking Office drafts a petition for the originator of the request to circulate to households along the
set boundaries being proposed for the implementation of speed humps.
2.
Check the validity of
the petition.
If 25% of the households along the street where speed humps
are being considered document support for installation, an engineering study of
the street and surrounding street system will be conducted to determine if the
area meets the Transportation and Parking OfficeÕs guidelines for speed hump
installation. If 25% the
households along the street proposed for implementation do not support the
installation of speed humps, the request is rejected and the process discontinued.
3.
Initiate an engineering
study of the street proposed for speed hump implementation and the surrounding
street system.
The Lansing Police and Fire Departments should evaluate a
street for speed hump installation based on emergency vehicle routes on the
specific street under study. Streets
that are designated as primary and or secondary fire / emergency routes will
not be evaluated for speed hump installation. If either one of these
departments is opposed to speed hump installation on the specified street, the
request is rejected and the speed hump process is discontinued.
4.
Obtain the Lansing
Police and Fire DepartmentÕs approval.
Engineering guidelines for the installation of speed humps
dictate that the daily traffic volume on the street should be between 500 and
3,000 vehicles per day and that the 85th percentile speed should be
35 MPH or greater. Speed humps
should only be placed on roadways where the geometry presents a slope of less
than 5%. Furthermore, the street
should not be a designated truck route.
5.
Determine if the street
is designated as a truck route.
A detailed pre-installation study should be conducted and
include the directional 85th percentile speeds at each proposed
speed hump location and between each of these locations. Traffic volume and speed data should
also be gathered on adjacent streets that may carry diverted traffic if the
speed hump are installed.
6.
Conduct a study of the
area traffic volumes, speeds, and roadway characteristics. Evaluate how speed hump implementation
will impact the local street network.
If the specified street satisfies the Transportation and
Parking Office guidelines and the surrounding street system will not be greatly
impacted, then an engineer will design a layout for speed hump(s)
installation. If the specified
street does not satisfy the Transportation and Parking Office guidelines, then
the request is rejected and the speed hump process discontinued, unless at this
juncture, the residents wish to pursue the option of special assessment if area
support is still present.
7.
Design and draft a speed
hump plan or layout.
If a majority (51%) of the households along the specified
street document support for the installation of speed humps, the Transportation
and Parking Office will implement portable speed humps on a trial basis of at
least 90 days in order to evaluate new traffic patterns and to allow the
residents to observe the operation of these traffic calming measures in actual
field conditions.
8.
Install portable speed
humps on a temporary basis.
This procedure should be followed to determine if the speed
humps should remain at their specified locations on a permanent basis.
A post installation study should be conducted to determine
the effectiveness of the speed humps after they have been installed for 90
days. This study should include
the directional 85th percentile speeds at each hump and between each
hump. Traffic volume and speed
data should be gathered on adjacent streets that may be carrying diverted
traffic as a result of the speed hump installations.
9.
Conduct a detailed
post-installation study.
10.
Evaluate the
effectiveness of the speed humps in reducing vehicular speeds and/or traffic
volume.
11.
Determine if the
traffic is being diverted to adjacent side streets.
At this point, an informational meeting should be held to
provide the area residents with traffic and design information. This meeting
should allow the residents and property owners to express their support for the
installation of permanent speed humps or to recommend that the temporary speed
humps be removed and that this traffic calming measure be no longer
considered. The Traffic Board and
the Committee on Public Safety should be informed of this meeting.
12.
Hold informational
meeting with residents along the specified street.
Using input from the Lansing Police and Fire Departments,
cost information, daily traffic volume, 85th percentile speed, truck
route designation and input from residents along the specified street, the
Transportation and Parking Office will develop a recommendation.
If 65% of the households along the street where speed humps
are being considered document support for permanent installation, the
Transportation and Parking Office will make a positive recommendation to the
Traffic Board. However, if the
households along the street proposed for implementation do not document 65%
support for the installation of speed humps, the request will be forwarded to
the Traffic Board with a neutral recommendation. At this stage, the property ownerÕs position on speed hump
implementation will take precedence of over that of the residents.
13.
Send recommendation to
the Traffic Board.
14.
Send Traffic Board
recommendation to the Mayor.
15.
The Mayor reviews the
recommendation and refers the item to the City Council.
16.
The City Council refers
the item to the Committee on Public Safety.
17.
The Committee on Public
Safety reviews the item and makes a recommendation to the City Council.
18.
The recommendation is
brought before the City Council for a full vote.
If the Council approves the recommendation, the
Transportation and Parking Office begins the post-recommendation procedure,
otherwise, the process is discontinued.
POST-RECOMMENDATION PROCEDURE
The following procedure must be followed to construct the
recommended permanent speed humps.
The speed hump must be 14 feet long, three (3) to four (4)
inches high and follow the attached speed hump profile that has been endorsed
by the Transportation and Parking Office for construction.
19.
Construct the speed
humps (including pavement markings and signs).
REMOVAL PROCEDURE
The following procedure must be followed to determine if the
existing speed humps should be removed:
If a group of the residents along the street where the speed
humps were installed support the removal of the speed humps, they may submit a
request for removal.
20.
The Transportation and
Parking Office will draft a petition to be circulated by the concerned
person(s) to request removal of the permanent speed humps.
21.
Check the validity of
the petition.
If 65% of the households along the street where the speed
humps were installed support the removal of the traffic calming measures, the
process continues, otherwise, the request is rejected and the process is
discontinued.
22.
The Transportation and
Parking Office submits a recommendation to the City Council for removal of the
speed humps.
If the Council approves the recommendation the process
continues, otherwise, the process is discontinued.
The following procedure must be followed to remove speed
humps.
23.
Remove the speed humps.
24.
Repair/re-pave the
roadway to its original condition prior to speed hump installation.
SPEED HUMP PROFILE